Managers struggle to find index to report against
The Financial Markets Conduct Act requires fund managers to include the return of a market index in their quarterly fund updates sent to investors, under the heading “how has the fund performed”. This allows investors to compare how their funds have performed, against the wider market.
The market index must be a "broad-based securities market index" that is "appropriate in terms of assessing movements in the market in relation to the returns from the assets in which the specified fund directly or indirectly invests".
But the FMA said, in the transition period to the FMCA, some managers reported finding it hard to comply with that requirements because there was no suitable market index available.
“We agree that that the market index requirement creates challenges for certain types of funds. In our view, the market index acts as a benchmark. Where managers are unable to find a compliant market index, we propose to allow managers to provide another form of benchmark (a peer group) as an alternative.”
The challenges have been most acute for funds with an allocation to alternative asset classes, or that follow an alternative investment strategy.
“Our preferred approach is to put in place a class exemption that would allow managers to use a peer group for part or all of a benchmark if they decide there is no available broad-based market index compliant with the FMC regulations," the FMA said.
"We view a peer group as a second-order benchmark, and propose that managers are only able to use the exemption after making reasonable efforts to find a compliant market index.”
Other options it has considered and wants feedback on include allowing managers to use an absolute return benchmark, to opt out of the market index requirement or to have flexibility to provide more than one benchmark.
Feedback is sought until September 1.